Nivel in english

nivel = degree ; extent ; index [indices/indexes, -pl.] ; level ; range ; scale ; threshold ; rank ; gradation ; grade ; plateau [plateaux, -pl.] ; stratum [strata, -pl.] ; tier ; rung. 

Example: This degree of standardisation is not the pattern outside of this specific area of application.Example: The extent of searchable elements will vary from one data base to another.Example: As job anxiety scores increased, job satisfaction indices decreased.Example: In particular series entries are useful for series where the series title indicates a particular subject scope, style of approach, level or audience.Example: Overall, the library media specialists experienced stress in the mild to moderate range.Example: Various scales of relevance ratings may be established.Example: But documents with the following terms assigned would be rejected on the grounds that their combined weights did not exceed the pre-selected threshold.Example: However, Cutter suggested that we should ignore on economic grounds both upward links (from narrower to broader subjects) and collateral (sideways) links from one term to another of equal rank.Example: Until the mid nineteen hundreds, this community presented an almost feudal pattern of wealthy merchants and factory hands, with several gradations between these extremes.Example: The project is concerned with the investigation of conditions of appointment for women librarians as well as the grades and salary scales assigned to library tasks.Example: With the advent of both library on-line public access catalogue and end-user searching of on-line and CD-ROM data bases, the need for improved instruction in library use approaches a new plateau.Example: However, amongst this stratum of the population, library users demonstrated greater residential stability.Example: The author proposes a four tier planning framework for information technology, information systems and information management.Example: In all types of libraries, programmes have been started, usually by keen librarians from the lower rungs of the profession.

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» a bajo nivel = low-level .

Example: Low-level magnetic fields are used to deactivate and reactivate targets without damaging the contents of magnetic media such as audio and video tapes.

» a diferentes niveles = multi-tiered [multitiered] ; multi-tier [multitier] .

Example: This will bring about the development of a new generation of multi-tiered data bases that allow users at all skill levels to approach them.

Example: The emergence of multi-tier wireless information access is being driven by the different compromises in technology required to provide wireless service in different environments.

» a dos niveles = two-tier .

Example: The van has improved facilities, including covered access to a two-tier display rack, so that passers-by can browse through a wide variety of information leaflets.

» alcanzar niveles mínimos = reach + a low ebb .

Example: In the 1980s, because of several factors, including Israel's economic recession, immigration from Europe has reached a low ebb.

» alfabetización a nivel mundial = world literacy .

Example: The article is entitled 'World literacy and the role of libraries'.

» al mismo nivel de = flush with/to .

Example: The text must be single-spaced and must be flush with the left margin.

» al mismo nivel que = on (a) par with ; in the same league as ; at the same level as ; at (a) par with .

Example: A National Library Commission, on a par with the National University Commission, should be set up without delay as a coordinating body.

Example: The legal publishing market in Central and Eastern Europe is now considered by many to be in the same league as that of Western Europe.

Example: Violent crime overall, however, is still at the same level as in 1974, despite having decreased steadily since 1991.

Example: The Canadian dollar closed at par with its U.S. counterpart on Wednesday for the first time in almost six months.

» al nivel de = at the level of .

Example: It seems like child's play compared to what is going on in Washington, where it is almost at the level of sedition.

» alto nivel = high standard .

Example: Cataloging is of a very high standard throughout the country.

» a muchos niveles = many-levelled [many-leveled, -USA] .

Example: Overall, he provides a low-keyed, lucid account that, with its many-leveled approach, does more than justice to the complex themes it studies.

» a nivel de barrio = neighbourhood-based .

Example: It is impossible to estimate the number of independent neighbourhood-based advice and information services currently in existence.

» a nivel de calle = on the ground level ; street-level ; at street level .

Example: For instance, my sporting goods store is on the ground level and to the right -- prime mall location.

Example: A characteristic of 80% of those involved in street-level prostitution in the UK is the need to finance a serious drug habit.

Example: At street level we find the shop window where we enjoy a sample of what can be found inside.

» a nivel de detalle = on a micro level .

Example: On a micro level this is witnessed in the office where the relationship between superiors and subordinates is relatively casual.

» a nivel de la calle = at ground level .

Example: Entrance is at a domed foyer at ground level and seating provided in the new facility accommodates over 200 students.

» a nivel del gobierno = governmentally .

Example: The US has deteriorated, both economically and governmentally, to such a degree that the very structure of the US is in danger of collapse.

» a nivel del suelo = at ground level .

Example: We have now introduced 'kik-steps' and similar aids and raised the height of shelving somewhat - bottom shelves are now often at ground level.

» a nivel estatal = statewide [state-wide] .

Example: Statewide boards would have to be set up to monitor books and periodicals.

» a nivel federal = federally ; federally .

Example: Brown focussed on the extent to which federally and privately generated information should be restricted = Brown habló principalmente de hasta qué punto se debería restringir el acceso a la información producida a nivel federal y privado.

Example: Brown focussed on the extent to which federally and privately generated information should be restricted = Brown habló principalmente de hasta qué punto se debería restringir el acceso a la información producida a nivel federal y privado.

» a nivel individual = privately .

Example: Pressmen sometimes employed boys privately by the week to take printed sheets off the tympan, and thus speed up their rate of work = Los impresores algunas veces empleaban por su cuenta y por semanas a chicos aprendices para retirar del tímpano los pliegos impresos y así acelerar su ritmo de trabajo.

» a nivel internacional = internationally ; at an international level ; on an international level .

Example: However, this work cannot be prescriptive since local citation practices may deviate from internationally agreed norms.

Example: It is a well-attested fact that there is a lack of legal accountability for multinational corporations both at an international and national level.

Example: Our students have achieved many prestigious awards on a national and international level.

» a nivel local = locally ; domestically ; in-house [inhouse] .

Example: There are software packages which permit the storage of search profiles locally.

Example: There are almost 80 domestically produced data bases at the public's disposal and their number is rapidly growing.

Example: Thus there are many different thesauri, some published and others strictly in-house.

» a nivel multicultural = multi-culturally [multiculturally] .

Example: My advice to young scientists: be a pest -- ask questions and don't be satisfied with all answers; have the heart of a lion; have the patience of Job; be multi-culturally competent; and the only correct route to success is your own.

» a nivel mundial = worldwide [world-wide] ; globally .

Example: In 1985 there were 889 million illiterates worldwide.

Example: This article aims to examine both currently and globally the varying degrees of application of information technology to information services in several continents.

» a nivel nacional = nationally ; domestically ; countrywide [country-wide] [Adverbio] ; at a national level ; on a national level .

Example: Mr. Berman and many others of you can speak far more authoritatively than I about how LC copy is distributed nationally in the form of MARC records, cards, and so forth, and about networking.

Example: LANs help organizations gain a competitive edge, both domestically and internationally.

Example: Countrywide there are many examples of local and regional cooperation among other universities and higher education institutions generally.

Example: It is a well-attested fact that there is a lack of legal accountability for multinational corporations both at an international and national level.

Example: Our students have achieved many prestigious awards on a national and international level.

» a nivel privado = privately .

Example: Pressmen sometimes employed boys privately by the week to take printed sheets off the tympan, and thus speed up their rate of work = Los impresores algunas veces empleaban por su cuenta y por semanas a chicos aprendices para retirar del tímpano los pliegos impresos y así acelerar su ritmo de trabajo.

» a nivel regional = regionally .

Example: There is a need for bibliographic control of regionally produced material.

» a todos los niveles = at all levels .

Example: But in reality integration should take place at all levels.

» a tres niveles = three-tiered .

Example: Neither does it have a donjon, but the three-tiered turret positioned on the south-west side of the castle grounds was its symbol.

» a un alto nivel = high level [high-level] .

Example: Online services have made it possible to offer high level services, with a small staff, to a demanding clientele for an acceptable cost.

» a un nivel básico = at a lay level .

Example: This is called consumer health information and it encompasses information about health care and illness at a lay level.

» a un nivel por debajo del nacional = sub-national [subnational] .

Example: Mos cooperative schemes have been national or sub-national rather than international.

» avanzar al siguiente nivel = move (on) to the next level .

Example: To move on to the next level you must answer all questions correctly.

» a varios niveles = multilevel [multi-level] ; at varying levels ; many-levelled [many-leveled, -USA] .

Example: The multi-level judgements, by which users can evaluate documents on a more general relevance scale, are also useful for estimating the discriminating power.

Example: The establishment of IT in both the housekeeping and information operations makes it necessary to cater for these kinds of facilities at varying levels.

Example: Overall, he provides a low-keyed, lucid account that, with its many-leveled approach, does more than justice to the complex themes it studies.

» bajada de nivel = drawdown .

Example: Commanders in Iraq have decided to begin the drawdown of U.S. forces in volatile Diyala province, marking a turning point in the U.S. military mission.

» bajar el nivel = lower + the bar .

Example: Unfortunately, some states have lowered the bar of expectations to hide the low performance of their schools.

» barrera de paso a nivel = level-crossing gate .

Example: The waters had destroyed the station and railway lines and level-crossing gates lay bent and twisted .

» clasificado por nivel de dificultad = graded .

Example: Twenty-four languages are covered and material is selective, annotated, and graded.

» consecuencias a nivel mundial = global implications .

Example: The downside is that the global implications of the current downturn are more profound than anything previously witnessed.

» construido en dos niveles = split-level .

Example: The library, which is of split-level design on 2 floors, includes a lending collection, children's library, study area, and audio-visual section.

» con una alto nivel de delincuencia = crime-infested .

Example: It is like claiming that because crime in certain areas of Miami is bad that all Miami is crime-infested and should not be visited.

» con un alto nivel de delincuencia = crime-ridden ; crime-riddled .

Example: 8,000 surveillance cameras will be intalled this year in the most crime-ridden areas of the city and in places frequented by tourists.

Example: In the 1990s, the area sunk into a state of utter horror, as it became one of the most crime-riddled areas in the entire city.

» con un alto nivel de pobreza = poverty-ridden .

Example: A famous psychiatrist and a staff of 15 specialists have set up a clinic locally to treat the sick minds so common in this poverty-ridden community.

» con una nivel de especialización medio = semi-skilled .

Example: Luckham and his co-workers found in 1964 that less than one in ten of the library users were skilled, semi-skilled, or unskilled manual workers.

» con un buen nivel = fluent .

Example: Any librarian who is fluent in Spanish will have an edge in applying for a public service position in most public libraries today = Cualquier bibliotecario que hable con fluidez el español tendrá una ventaja al solicitar un puesto público en la mayoría de las bibliotecas públicas actuales.

» con un mayor nivel educativo = better educated [better-educated] .

Example: Better-educated people, not surprisingly, tend to use libraries proportionately more than lesser-educated people.

» con un menor nivel educativo = lesser-educated .

Example: Better-educated people, not surprisingly, tend to use libraries proportionately more than lesser-educated people.

» con un nivel de estudios alto = well educated [well-educated] .

Example: This class is conservative in politics, aristocratic in social affairs, and characteristically well-bred, well-educated, well-housed, and well-heeled.

» curva de nivel = contour line .

Example: In cartography elevation is the height of the earth's surface above sea level, which can be shown by colour, by contour lines, etc..

» dar un nivel de prioridad alto = put + Nombre + high on + Posesivo + list of priorities .

Example: With the advent of devolved management and delegated responsibility, schools should be putting library provision high on their list of priorities.

» de alto nivel = of a high order ; high level [high-level] ; high-powered .

Example: Lastly, he was the 1971 recipient of the Melvil Dewey Medal, which was conferred upon him for creative professional achievement of a high order.

Example: Online services have made it possible to offer high level services, with a small staff, to a demanding clientele for an acceptable cost.

Example: This is a useful collection of essays, particularly for graduate students and high-powered undergraduates cutting their teeth on Aristotle.

» de bajo nivel = lower-level ; low-level ; low-ranking .

Example: Absenteeism amongst lower-level students caused them to be dropped from the study.

Example: Low-level magnetic fields are used to deactivate and reactivate targets without damaging the contents of magnetic media such as audio and video tapes.

Example: Cambodia has slashed retirement age for low-ranking soldiers.

» de diferentes niveles = multi-tiered [multitiered] ; multi-tier [multitier] .

Example: This will bring about the development of a new generation of multi-tiered data bases that allow users at all skill levels to approach them.

Example: The emergence of multi-tier wireless information access is being driven by the different compromises in technology required to provide wireless service in different environments.

» de dos niveles = two-tier .

Example: The van has improved facilities, including covered access to a two-tier display rack, so that passers-by can browse through a wide variety of information leaflets.

» de nivel básico = entry-level .

Example: Nursing is a fantastic field for those who are entry-level, or have no prior job experience.

» de nivel cultural bajo = lowbrow [low-brow] [Adjetivo] .

Example: These shows were vehemently dismissed by critics as middlebrow and lowbrow kitsch.

» de nivel cultural medio = middlebrow [middle-brow] .

Example: These shows were vehemently dismissed by critics as middlebrow and lowbrow kitsch.

» de nivel intelectual bajo = lowbrow [low-brow] [Adjetivo] .

Example: These shows were vehemently dismissed by critics as middlebrow and lowbrow kitsch.

» de nivel intelectual medio = middlebrow [middle-brow] .

Example: These shows were vehemently dismissed by critics as middlebrow and lowbrow kitsch.

» de nivel medio = medium level [medium-level] ; middle-range [Adjetivo] ; mid-level .

Example: In the 1st method, a medium level presentation was used to explain how to use the library.

Example: Obviously one must here distinguish between 'scholarly' texts, middle-range texts and what might be referred to derogatorily as 'crammers' (books intended to help students to pass examinations with the minimum amount of effort).

Example: In such a descriptive apparatus, MARC cataloguing serves to provide important mid-level metadata.

» de nivel superior = upper-level ; top echelon ; higher-level .

Example: Women fail to occupy upper-level managerial positions in libraries in proportion to their numbers in the profession.

Example: In addition and in conformity with the Paris Principles, top echelon executive agencies, legislative bodies, courts, etc., are specifically named as bodies to be entered subordinately.

Example: Bright people will always manage towork out the technology but it is the higher-level issues and processes that usually cause a project to come unstuck.

» de primer nivel = first-level .

Example: $21 is the code for a 'lead' space generating preceding difference, which is a first-level difference (i.e. it applies directly to the focus).

» descenso de nivel = drawdown .

Example: Commanders in Iraq have decided to begin the drawdown of U.S. forces in volatile Diyala province, marking a turning point in the U.S. military mission.

» descripción bibliográfica de primer nivel = first-level bibliographic description .

Example: Output approximates to first-level bibliographic description as defined in Anglo American Cataloguing Rules.

» de segundo nivel = second-level .

Example: The fourth second-level heading under this term is 'miscellaneous'.

» de tercer nivel = third-level .

Example: If performance evaluation is viewed as a tool of second or third-level by supervisors it loses its clout and encourages strife.

» de tres niveles = three-tiered .

Example: Neither does it have a donjon, but the three-tiered turret positioned on the south-west side of the castle grounds was its symbol.

» de varios niveles = multilevel [multi-level] .

Example: The multi-level judgements, by which users can evaluate documents on a more general relevance scale, are also useful for estimating the discriminating power.

» empleado de nivel básico = entry-level employee .

Example: When it comes to hiring entry-level employees, most hiring managers will place their focus more on the attributes an individual possess, over skills.

» en cuatro niveles = quadraplaner .

Example: The new catalog is conceived of on a quadraplaner data structure; that is, the idea that there are four levels of data elements that we are collecting to form a catalog record.

» en dos niveles = split-level .

Example: The library, which is of split-level design on 2 floors, includes a lending collection, children's library, study area, and audio-visual section.

» en el nivel básico = at grass roots level [A diferencia de niveles superiores de responsabilidad] .

Example: The most important element of any new approach is not materials, buildings or impressive information files but a commitment by staff at 'grass roots' level to helping those in need of community information.

» en el nivel intermedio de = in the middle range of .

Example: In the middle range of authorship there is, then, quite a wide band of writing stretching from the scholarly to the market-orientated = En el nivel medio de autoría existe, pues, a una gran gama de producciones escritas que van desde lo científico a lo comercial.

» en el nivel medio de = in the middle range of .

Example: In the middle range of authorship there is, then, quite a wide band of writing stretching from the scholarly to the market-orientated = En el nivel medio de autoría existe, pues, a una gran gama de producciones escritas que van desde lo científico a lo comercial.

» en otro nivel = on a different plane .

Example: For others, like Ernest Hemingway, alcohol was a way to place the mind on a different plane after writing all day at a desk.

» en su nivel más bajo = at its lowest ebb .

Example: The period when factual information makes its strongest appeal and when literary reading is at its lowest ebb is the stage at which most people reading habits stop developing.

» en un nivel bajo = at a low ebb .

Example: The state purchasing scheme for new literature was introduced at a time when imaginative writing was at a low ebb.

» estar al mismo nivel = be on a par .

Example: The male coquette and the wanton woman are somewhat on a par.

» gente de alto nivel = high-level people .

Example: The event was great -- and one of the great things was the support we had from high-level people.

» gente de nivel superior = top-level people .

Example: This testifies to the fact that even the top-level people can stoop very low in order to maintain themselves in power.

» gestor de nivel medio = middle manager .

Example: Middle managers and administrators agreed that library schools were unsuccessful in teaching administration and management.

» gran nivel = high standard .

Example: Cataloging is of a very high standard throughout the country.

» llevar + Nombre + al siguiente nivel = take + Nombre + to the next level .

Example: We are a five-star gentlemen's club that is looking for amazing dancers and cocktail waitresses that will take us to the next level.

» nivel alto de dirección = higher management .

Example: This type of organizational structure has self-managed teams which make their own decisions without reference to higher management.

» nivel alto de gestión = higher management .

Example: This type of organizational structure has self-managed teams which make their own decisions without reference to higher management.

» nivel avanzado = advanced level .

Example: Books were categorised into one of three levels, with the more advanced levels being restricted in their location to the major libraries.

» nivel básico = introductory level .

Example: There, the important concepts and tools of information technology are given a more technical treatment, though still at an introductory level.

» nivel cultural = literacy [Capacidad de saber leer y escribir] .

Example: David Mearns, on the other hand, in his list of the attributes of the ideal reference librarian gives first place to literacy.

» nivel de aceptación = adoption rate ; acceptance rate .

Example: Bibliometric based document analyses were used to assess New York State dairy farmers' adoption rate of selected veterinary recommendations.

Example: The acceptance rate of articles which are collaboratively authored tends to be higher than that for single-authored papers, thereby suggesting a positive relationship between collaboration and quality.

» nivel de adopción = adoption rate .

Example: Bibliometric based document analyses were used to assess New York State dairy farmers' adoption rate of selected veterinary recommendations.

» nivel de alfabetización = literacy [Capacidad de saber leer y escribir] ; literacy rate .

Example: David Mearns, on the other hand, in his list of the attributes of the ideal reference librarian gives first place to literacy.

Example: In Japan, where literacy rates are high, the importance of illiteracy as a problem is not well recognised and 'illiterate' is equated with 'uncultured'.

» nivel de analfabetismo = illiteracy rate .

Example: The illiteracy rate is high, the economy is weak, and the country politically unstable.

» nivel de atención = attention span .

Example: In suburban areas, the library is predominantly a children's library and should be geared to the needs, the noise level, and the attention span of the youthful population.

» nivel de azúcar en la sangre = level of blood sugar .

Example: Results of one study indicated that myrtle herb extract can decrease the levels of blood sugar in mice.

» nivel de cobertura = depth of coverage .

Example: Financial issues are royalties, pricing, publisher priorities, and vendor policies on depth of coverage.

» nivel de colesterol = cholesterol level .

Example: Patients with a violent suicidal attempt have significantly lower cholesterol levels than the control subjects.

» nivel de colesterol en la sangre = blood cholesterol level .

Example: Apples can reduce blood cholesterol levels, counter constipation and diarrhoea.

» nivel de confianza = confidence level .

Example: The collected data have an overall statistical margin of error of +/- 1.69 percent at the 95 percent confidence level = Los datos recogidos tiene un margen de error estadístico de +/-1,69% con un nivel de confianza del 95 por ciento.

» nivel de demanda = level of demand .

Example: Had it not been for this investment in automation, university libraries would certainly not have been able to cope with the increased levels of demand with their reduced staffing.

» nivel de desarrollo = stage of development ; developmental level ; development level ; level of development .

Example: This is in part due to the different stages of development reached by different libraries.

Example: The case study found that children do have the ability to use a classification scheme that is keyed to their developmental level.

Example: Researchers of smaller countries, however, might be interested also in the scientific and technical literature produced in countries of compatible economic, technological infrastructure, development level, size and/or population.

Example: The amount of information a country has could be taken as one of the most significant indicators of the level of development.

» nivel de detalle = completeness  ; granularity ; level of detail .

Example: The completeness of a catalog record for the volumes depends, of course, upon the kind of multi-volume work being cataloged.

Example: On the other hand, the use of keywords from Dewey as a means of generating additional keywords for records was extremely fruitful and allowed better retrieval even if, on occasions, there was some loss of precision due to the granurality of the classification.

Example: The richness of the data generated about Web usage offers researchers opportunities to investigate people's information seeking habits on a scale and at a level of detail previously unachievable.

» nivel de dominio medio = working knowledge .

Example: Surely, the student must stand with a good working knowledge of the reference sources.

» nivel de energía = energy level .

Example: It started last Friday week when I had to abandon a training session as my energy levels dropped through the floor.

» nivel de estudios = educational background ; level of education ; educational level ; academic achievement ; educational attainment .

Example: What are the attributes of the community in terms of population, age, gender, educational background, income, employment, and so forth?.

Example: A significant inverse relationship between domestic violence and the level of education of both the batterer and the victim was also identified.

Example: Second, I chose specific books appropriate to the age level and the educational level.

Example: Gifted and High achievers are related terms to academic achievement in that academic achievement is a Property of the gifted and the high achiever.

Example: Educational attainment is a powerful predictor of well-being -- young adults who have completed higher levels of education are more likely to achieve economic success than those who have not.

» nivel de ingresos = income level ; earning capacity ; earning power [Posibilidad de mantener un trabajo que esté mejor o peor pagado] .

Example: User studies in America have revealed over and over that education and income levels correlate with library use.

Example: A person with good earning capacity and listening capacity and understanding capacity is called successfull person.

Example: However, women's lack of substantial earning power in the labour market, accounts for much of the poverty endured by single-parent families headed by women.

» nivel de la calle = road-level .

Example: The customers preferred to go in by a glazed door set in the shop-front and giving onto the street, even though this meant going down some steps, the floor of the workshop being below road-level.

» nivel del agua = water level .

Example: Decision making by the Water Board on water levels was based on information on agricultural effects and the risk of damage to buildings and roads as a consequence of subsidence.

» nivel del alfabetización = literacy [Capacidad de saber leer y escribir] .

Example: David Mearns, on the other hand, in his list of the attributes of the ideal reference librarian gives first place to literacy.

» nivel de lectura = reading ability .

Example: Reading ability is the result of a prolonged formal educational process requiring practice, experience and access to print materials = La habilidad lectora es el resultado de un prolongado proceso formal de aprendizaje que requiere práctica, experiencia y acceso a material impreso.

» nivel de los usuarios = audience level .

Example: For example, audience level may be a criterion which is applied in order to divide a collection in a children's library into material suitable for different age groups.

» nivel del público = audience level .

Example: For example, audience level may be a criterion which is applied in order to divide a collection in a children's library into material suitable for different age groups.

» nivel del subconsciente, el = subconscious level, the .

Example: Deep meditation can also make us lose all notion of time because our mental activity is situated on the subconscious level.

» nivel de luminosidad = light level .

Example: Other criticism includes the low light level and the lack of adequate signposting within the building.

» nivel de pobreza = poverty level .

Example: 42% of the 11.3m Spanish-speakers in American are under the age of 18, and 23% live below the poverty level.

» nivel de presentación = level of presentation .

Example: Level of presentation is closely associated with the idea of form of presentation for a particular group of users.

» nivel de ruido = noise level .

Example: In suburban areas, the library is predominantly a children's library and should be geared to the needs, the noise level, and the attention span of the youthful population.

» nivel de saciedad = point of futility [En recuperación de información, número de documentos por encima del cual el usuario se siente abrumado por tanta información] .

Example: The number of documents through which a searcher is willing to browse before giving up in disgust is his 'futility point'.

» nivel de satisfacción del usuario = user satisfaction .

Example: Evaluation of the service in 1987 showed a high level of user satisfaction at reasonable costs.

» nivel de saturación = point of futility [En recuperación de información, número de documentos por encima del cual el usuario se siente abrumado por tanta información] .

Example: The number of documents through which a searcher is willing to browse before giving up in disgust is his 'futility point'.

» nivel de solvencia = credit rating [Capacidad de un individuo de devolver préstamos u otro tipo de deudas contraídas con los bancos] .

Example: This document provides risk analysis for 97 highly indebted countries and generates their credit ratings from a financial and political standpoint.

» nivel de subdivisión = granularity .

Example: On the other hand, the use of keywords from Dewey as a means of generating additional keywords for records was extremely fruitful and allowed better retrieval even if, on occasions, there was some loss of precision due to the granurality of the classification.

» nivel de uso = level of use .

Example: Accessibility is the most important factor in determining the level of use of an information source.

» nivel de utilización = degree of use [En evaluación de servicios, relación entre el porcentaje de circulación de una materia, su proporción del volumen anual de adquisiciones y la proporción del gasto anual dedicado a ella] .

Example: Degree of use is the relation between a subject's proportion of the circulation, its proportion of the annual intake, and the proportion of the annual budget spent of the subject.

» nivel de vida = standard of living ; living standard .

Example: The same period had witnessed also the creation of a centralized welfare state with the simple concept of ensuring that all citizens should not fall below a certain standard of living.

Example: International organisations are constrained by the problems arising from differing languages, living standards, financial and political influences.

» nivel económico = wealth .

Example: In rural areas, too, great variations in wealth exist side by side, from affluent farmers and landowners on the one hand, to extremely low-paid farm workers on the other.

» nivel educativo = educational level ; education level ; level of education .

Example: Second, I chose specific books appropriate to the age level and the educational level.

Example: Some minor differences in responses and characteristic problems due to age, ethnicity, and education level were also found.

Example: A significant inverse relationship between domestic violence and the level of education of both the batterer and the victim was also identified.

» nivel energético = energy level .

Example: It started last Friday week when I had to abandon a training session as my energy levels dropped through the floor.

» nivel escolar = grade level .

Example: This reading practice programme for primary school children who are reading below their grade level is run by volunteers who meet with students on a one-to-one basis for an hour weekly throughout the school year.

» niveles de detalle en la descripción = levels of detail in the description .

Example: Among the features of this chapter is a section on 'levels of detail in the description' which differentiates between and establishes the requirements of a minimum, standard, and full description.

» nivel freático = groundwater table ; water table ; underwater table .

Example: The simplest way to decrease the decline of the groundwater table would be to reduce the area planted with wheat or plant other crops such as cotton.

Example: Many rivers and wetlands in south-western Australia are threatened by salinisation due to rising saline water tables.

Example: Wells are drying up and underwater tables falling so fast that food supplies are seriously threatened.

» nivel inferior = micro level [micro-leve/microlevel] ; lower echelon .

Example: This article distinguishes between research undertaken at the micro, meso and macro levels and the concomitant foci, demands and potential contribution of such research.

Example: The question is that we, from the lower echelons, cannot understand how the rich can be so egoistic as to go on and on with heaping up money.

» nivel intermedio = meso level ; intermediate level .

Example: This article distinguishes between research undertaken at the micro, meso and macro levels and the concomitant foci, demands and potential contribution of such research.

Example: The course will provide English language instruction for intermediate level foreign students within a library and information science environment.

» nivel introductorio = introductory level .

Example: There, the important concepts and tools of information technology are given a more technical treatment, though still at an introductory level.

» nivel jerárquico falso = false link .

Example: Whatever the reason, a step of false subordination, revealed in the analysis of a chain, is referred to as a 'false link' in the chain.

» nivel laboral = job grade .

Example: The jobs that form a part of a specific job grade have similar job descriptions and requirement of knowledge, skills and abilities, thus making the pay scale similar for all those jobs.

» nivel máximo = high-water mark .

Example: The 1930s decade was a high-water mark of student activism, with a larger percentage of the student population involved in political organizations than at any other period including the 1960s.

» nivel máximo del agua = high-water mark .

Example: The 1930s decade was a high-water mark of student activism, with a larger percentage of the student population involved in political organizations than at any other period including the 1960s.

» nivel medio = middle range .

Example: However, a glass ceiling exists which prevents competent women from moving upwards beyond the lower and middle ranges in organizations.

» nivel medio de gestión = middle management .

Example: The 3 levels of personnel requiring training are library administration, middle management and clerical staff.

» nivel mínimo = low-water mark .

Example: The report was primarily concerned with archaeological remains situated above low-water mark.

» nivel mínimo del agua = low-water mark .

Example: The report was primarily concerned with archaeological remains situated above low-water mark.

» nivel profesional = competence ; professional level ; job grade .

Example: In order that you should be able to perform these required skills with greater competence, selected elements of the theory of subject indexing will be included.

Example: There are several ways to gather information on entry level salaries as well as on other professional level jobs = Hay varias formas de recoger información sobre los salarios iniciales así como los de otros niveles profesionales.

Example: The jobs that form a part of a specific job grade have similar job descriptions and requirement of knowledge, skills and abilities, thus making the pay scale similar for all those jobs.

» nivel salarial = salary bracket .

Example: Such a practice results in a compression of the salary scale and is unfair to employees in higher salary brackets.

» nivel socioeconómico = socioeconomic status .

Example: This paper reviews research on youth motivation for visiting amusement arcades and on the relationship among the school achievement, socioeconomic status, and self-esteem of fourth graders.

» nivel superior = top level ; top layer ; macro level [macro-leve/macrolevel] ; higher echelon ; upper echelon .

Example: The top level is the system or union catalog, which is shared by all libraries in the network.

Example: Developed in accordance with the Open Systems Interconnection (OSI) Reference Model, it is one of the first application to top layer standards to be ratified.

Example: This article distinguishes between research undertaken at the micro, meso and macro levels and the concomitant foci, demands and potential contribution of such research.

Example: Whatever the truth is in these cases, the world was reminded yet again that scoundrels, cheats and deceivers abound in the higher echelons of human society.

Example: Your readers want to hear how the upper echelons got there by cheating, or at least smarming their way to the top.

» ocupar un nivel de prioridad alto = be high on list ; rank + high on the list of priorities .

Example: Timeliness, accuracy and completeness of the information are high on the list of need of the users in chemistry.

Example: In order to justify the establishment of a costly restoration facility, the preservation functions must rank high on the list of priorities of a library.

» pasar al siguiente nivel = move it up + a gear [Generalmente referido a intensidad, volumen, presión, esfuerzo, etc] ; take it up + a gear [Generalmente referido a intensidad, volumen, presión, esfuerzo, etc] ; notch it up + a gear [Generalmente referido a intensidad, volumen, presión, esfuerzo, etc] ; take it up + a notch ; crank it up + a notch ; crank it up + a gear ; move it up + a notch ; knock it up + a gear ; knock it up + a notch ; move (on) to the next level ; step up + a gear .

Example: Liverpool and Chelsea are grabbing all the headlines, but Arsenal have quietly moved it up a gear scoring 10 goals in their last three league games.

Example: There was not much to separate the sides in the first ten minutes however Arsenal took it up a gear and got the goal but not without a bit of luck.

Example: Start gently, ease yourself in by breaking the workout down into three one minute sessions until you are ready to notch it up a gear and join them together.

Example: We have a good time together and we're good friends.. but I'd like to take it up a notch.

Example: David quickly comprehended our project needs and then cranked it up a notch with impactful design.

Example: Went for a bike ride with a mate last week, no problems so will crank it up a gear and tackle some hills in the next few weeks.

Example: After a regular walking routine is established, why not move it up a notch and start jogging, if you haven't already.

Example: With only a few days left before we head to Zimbabwe, I will need to knock it up a gear to finish some of he jobs I have started.

Example: You could even stick in a fancy cocktail stick to knock it up a notch.

Example: To move on to the next level you must answer all questions correctly.

Example: A campaign to encourage people to reduce their carbon footprint by taking a car-free day once a week has stepped up a gear.

» paso a nivel = level-crossing .

Example: An unmanned level-crossing was the scene of an accident in which 12 migrants without work permits died when a train smashed into their van.

» persona con nivel cultural medio = middlebrow [middle-brow] [Nombre] .

Example: People with a grade-school education, most of whose reading choices are in the low-brow category, cannot and do not easily read material written for the high-brow or even the increasingly college-trained middle-brow.

» persona de nivel cultural bajo = lowbrow [low-brow] [Nombre] .

Example: People with a grade-school education, most of whose reading choices are in the low-brow category, cannot and do not easily read material written for the high-brow or even the increasingly college-trained middle-brow.

» persona de nivel intelectual bajo = lowbrow [low-brow]