Enfermedad in english

Disease

pronunciation: dɪziz part of speech: noun
In gestures

enfermedad = disease ; illness ; infirmity ; sickness ; ill health ; disorder ; malady ; condition. 

Example: For example, a fairly straightforward document such as 'A medical dictionary of diseases' would be summarized as: Medicine/Disease/Dictionary.Example: Thus the base could contain some facts about deficiency and illness, for example.Example: We must also consider those people who could and would use a library but are prevented from doing so by physical factors such as infirmity.Example: The induction course will give all the necessary employment details relating to such matters as the amount of leave entitlement, insurance stoppages, what to do in case of sickness, etc..Example: Donker Duyvis continued in that office until his enforced retirement (due to ill health) in 1959.Example: Consider this title 'A handbook of heart disease, blood pressure and strokes: the cause, treatment and prevention of these disorders'.Example: Melancholy followed him like his shadow in his journey; and on his return to Rome his malady increased.Example: In the most serious conditions, the sputum may contain blood.

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» ausencia por enfermedad = sickness absence .

Example: Problem drinking, drink driving and criminality are important risk factors for receipt of disability pension and high levels of sickness absence in young men.

» baja por enfermedad = sick leave ; sickness leave .

Example: Payment for time not worked includes vacations, sick leave, holidays, and leave because of National Guard duty, jury duty, death in the family, and personal business.

Example: There are of course any number of reasons for this, but the whole sickness leave debate in society has obviously raised people's awareness.

» brote de enfermedad = disease outbreak .

Example: More than 30 people have fallen ill after a disease outbreak linked to a petting farm.

» causar una enfermedad = cause + a disease .

Example: Compounds found in cat's claw may also work to kill viruses, bacteria, and other microorganisms that cause disease.

» con enfermedades mentales = mentally challenged .

Example: The author presents the results of a survey of 250 rural libraries to evaluate if and to what extent they have made changes to accommodate the needs of mentally and physically challenged users.

» contraer una enfermedad = contract + a disease ; contract + an illness .

Example: They contract that well-known institutional disease I call 'hardening of the categories'.

Example: In 1792, when he was forty-seven, the Spanish painter Francisco de Goya contracted a serious illness that left him stone deaf.

» control de las enfermedades = disease control .

Example: Disease prevention is a better management practice than disease control.

» día de baja por enfermedad = sick day ; sickie [Generalmente usado para referirse al pretexto usado para no ir al trabajo] ; sickie day [Generalmente usado para referirse al pretexto usado para no ir al trabajo] .

Example: At one point or another, most of us have grappled with guilt over taking a sick day when we totally weren't sick.

Example: Contrary to the popular myth of the 'sickie,' days lost to illness in the UK are falling: official figures show that just over four days were lost to sickness per UK worker last year.

Example: When it comes to the way in which people spend their sickie days, over half of the UK watch Netflix, while nearly a fifth meet up with friends, and 17 per cent chill out in cafes.

» diagnosticar + Posesivo + enfermedad = diagnose + Posesivo + condition .

Example: The gastroenterologist who saw Michael on December 28th diagnosed his condition as irritable colon syndrome.

» día nacional de baja por enfermedad = national sickie day .

Example: The first Monday in February has been dubbed 'National Sickie Day' as statistically it's the day most employees are likely to call in sick.

» embates de la enfermedad, los = ravages of disease, the .

Example: Vaccines are among the most effective weapons for protecting horses against the ravages of disease.

» enfermedad adquirida = acquired disorder .

Example: A congenital disorder is any medical condition that is present at birth usually hereditary, as contrasted with an acquired disorder.

» Enfermedad + aguda = acute + Enfermedad .

Example: The smaller the size of the iris, the more likely for the diagnosis to be acute iritis.

» enfermedad bacteriana = bacterial disease .

Example: Cockroaches can be carriers of a high number of bacterial and viral diseases such as catarrhal colitis, infectious hepatitis, and salmonellosis.

» enfermedad bucal = mouth disease .

Example: He claimed he had hand, foot and mouth disease and was told he suffered from hypochondriasis.

» enfermedad cardíaca = heart disease ; heart condition .

Example: Such conditions as heart disease, cancer, and arteriosclerosis can be prevented or postponed through proper nutrition, weight control, exercise, and stress management.

Example: He was born with a severe heart condition but now, after a couple of years of training, he is the 'wonder boy' that all the doctors want to meet.

» enfermedad cardíaca isquémica = ischemic heart disease .

Example: Ischemic heart disease was the predominant cause of natural death behind the wheel.

» enfermedad cardiovascular = cardiovascular disorder ; cardiovascular disease .

Example: Over the past dozen years, this program has been developed to assist physicians in reasoning about cardiovascular disorders.

Example: Major risk factors for cardiovascular disease are discussed, as well as how development of coronary disease can be attenuated or arrested by a prolonged routine of jogging.

» enfermedad cardiovascular hipertensiva = hypertensive cardiovascular disease .

Example: Several lines of investigation have indicated the existence of abnormalities in salt and water metabolism in hypertensive cardiovascular disease.

» enfermedad celíaca = coeliac disease .

Example: In people with coeliac disease the immune system reacts abnormally to gluten causing small bowel damage.

» enfermedad cerebrovascular = cerebrovascular disease ; cerebrovascular disorder .

Example: Use of these drugs includes the treatment of deep vein thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, arterial disease, cerebrovascular disease, and coronary thrombosis.

Example: Among these health problems, atherosclerotic diseases including ischemic heart disease and cerebrovascular disorder are of particular importance.

» enfermedad congénita = congenital disorder ; congenital disease .

Example: A congenital disorder is any medical condition that is present at birth usually hereditary, as contrasted with an acquired disorder.

Example: Congenital disease means that the problem is present from birth.

» enfermedad contagiosa = infectious disease ; communicable disease .

Example: Mexico is undergoing an intense epidemiological transition characterised by a decline in the incidence of infectious diseases and a rapid increase in the importance of chronic illnesses and accidents.

Example: We now know enough in reference to the prevention and cure of communicable diseases so that the average human life might be lengthened by a third.

» enfermedad coronaria = coronary disease .

Example: Major risk factors for cardiovascular disease are discussed, as well as how development of coronary disease can be attenuated or arrested by a prolonged routine of jogging.

» enfermedad coronaria del corazón = coronary heart disease .

Example: Second hand smokers can suffer a range of smoking related diseases such as stroke, coronary heart disease and cancer.

» enfermedad crónica = chronic disease ; chronic illness ; chronic disorder ; chronic condition .

Example: This data base is a combination of subfiles dealing with chronic diseases and health education.

Example: Mexico is undergoing an intense epidemiological transition characterised by a decline in the incidence of infectious diseases and a rapid increase in the importance of chronic illnesses and accidents.

Example: Fibromyalgia is a chronic disorder characterized by widespread, unexplained pain in muscles and joints.

Example: Canine epilepsy is a chronic condition that drastically limits a dog's control of motor functions.

» enfermedad cutánea = skin disease ; skin condition ; skin disorder .

Example: Cutaneous mycoses are the most common fungal skin diseases seen in dogs.

Example: Hydrocortisone cream is a topical corticosteroid which is used for reducing itching, redness and swelling associated with many skin conditions.

Example: It is used as an antiseptic cream to treat skin disorders such as minor wounds and burns, cuts, abrasions and nappy rash.

» enfermedad de Alzheimer = Alzheimer's disease .

Example: A brief review of the characteristics of Alzheimer's Disease (Senile Dementia) is followed by notes on sources of information on the subject = Se describen brevemente las características de la enfermedad de Alzheimer (demencia senil) y, a continuación, se incluyen notas sobre las fuentes de información en esta materia.

» enfermedad de arteria coronaria = coronary artery disease .

Example: Modest regular exercise can substantially lower the risk of death from coronary artery disease, colon cancer, and complications from diabetes.

» enfermedad de Asperger = Asperger's .

Example: People who live with Asperger's maybe called Aspies or Aspergians and they are sometimes labeled as geeks, dorks, or nerds.

» enfermedad de Crohn = Crohn's disease .

Example: Crohn's disease is an inflammatory bowel disease that causes inflammation or ulceration of the digestive tract.

» enfermedad degenerativa = degenerative illness .

Example: Alzheimer's is a degenerative illness that starts with memory loss and progresses to complete loss of awareness and bodily functions, and death.

» enfermedad degenerativa de las articulaciones = degenerative joint disease .

Example: Degenerative joint disease is a disabling disease that is increasing in its prevalence with the increased life expectancy of Western populations.

» enfermedad de la lengua azul = bluetongue disease .

Example: Bluetongue disease (also called catarrhal fever) is a non-contagious, insect-borne viral disease of ruminants.

» enfermedad de la piel = skin disease ; skin disorder .

Example: Cutaneous mycoses are the most common fungal skin diseases seen in dogs.

Example: It is used as an antiseptic cream to treat skin disorders such as minor wounds and burns, cuts, abrasions and nappy rash.

» enfermedad de la sangre = blood disease .

Example: First of all, I was very excited by hematology, this field of medicine treating blood diseases.

» enfermedad de las articulaciones = joint disease .

Example: Many individuals suffer from arthritis or other forms of joint disease, which makes it extremely difficult to hold and use small nail clippers.

» enfermedad de las encías = gum disease .

Example: Periodontitis is a type of gum disease which requires a thorough dental examination.

» enfermedad de las vacas locas = mad cow disease .

Example: Information on the news items relevant to 'mad cow disease' was collected for a period of 100 days starting very close to the eruption of the crisis.

» enfermedad de la vid = mildew .

Example: One week elapsed between discovery of the damage and the day archivists were called to begin restoration, so mildew in bound volumes became a problem.

» enfermedad del corazón = heart disease .

Example: Such conditions as heart disease, cancer, and arteriosclerosis can be prevented or postponed through proper nutrition, weight control, exercise, and stress management.

» enfermedad del hígado = liver disease .

Example: The possible causes for itchiness range from internal illnesses, such as kidney or liver disease, to skin rashes, allergies, and dermatitis.

» enfermedad del legionario = legionnaire's disease .

Example: Unpleasant surprises such as legionnaire's disease may still emerge from time to time.

» Enfermedad del Linotipista = Repetitive Strain Injuries (RSI) .

Example: This article discusses some of the muscular-skeletal injuries that can be caused by operating computers in libraries such as Carpal Tunnel Syndrome (CTS) and Repetitive Strain Injuries (RSI).

» enfermedad de los riñones = kidney disease .

Example: The possible causes for itchiness range from internal illnesses, such as kidney or liver disease, to skin rashes, allergies, and dermatitis.

» enfermedad del riñón = kidney disease .

Example: The possible causes for itchiness range from internal illnesses, such as kidney or liver disease, to skin rashes, allergies, and dermatitis.

» enfermedad del siglo viente = twentieth-century disease .

Example: 'Twentieth-century disease,' or 'total allergy syndrome,' is a condition attributed to hypersensitivity to the environment that may sometimes be seen as so serious that the patient is incapable of living in the modern world = "La enfermedad del siglo veinte", o el "síndrome de alergia total", es un síntoma atribuído a la hipersensibilidad al ambiente que ocasionalmente puede parecer tan serio que el paciente es incapaz de vivir en el mundo moderno.

» enfermedad del sistema nervioso = nervous system disease .

Example: However, smoking also worsens a relatively common nervous system disease called multiple sclerosis.

» enfermedad del sistema nervioso central = central nervous system disease .

Example: Protein holds promise for drug therapy for central nervous system diseases.

» enfermedad del sueño = sleeping sickness .

Example: The author reveals the close links between African ideas about the forcible extraction of vital fluids and European views about sleeping sickness, insect vectors, and deforestation.

» enfermedad del tiroide = thyroid disease .

Example: Tremors have many causes and can be inherited, be related to illnesses such as thyroid disease, or caused by fever, hypothermia, drugs or fear.

» enfermedad de Lyme = Lyme disease .

Example: Leaders should be aware of the rare incidence of Lyme disease, which is transmitted by animal ticks.

» enfermedad de Parkinson = Parkinson's disease .

Example: Scientists suspect that iron accumulation plays a role in neurodegenerative processes such as Parkinson's disease.

» enfermedad de Peyronie = Peyronie's disease .

Example: A man who suffers from penile curvature, also known as Peyronie's disease, may become so self conscious about his crooked penis that he loses an interest in sex.

» enfermedad discapacitante = crippling illness .

Example: The only crippling illness I have is continuing to bandy words with someone who seems dead set on humiliating himself with constant references to rape.

» enfermedad endémica = endemic illness ; endemic disease .

Example: Some other sources highlight the implementation of measures to control the development of endemic illnesses, particular to the 19th century, namely, dysentery, diphtheria, smallpox, tuberculosis, leprosy, & yellow fever, among others.

Example: Tuberculosis, the paradigmatic endemic disease of the nineteenth century, was a social disease and a social problem.

» enfermedad física = physical illness .

Example: Somatization is the expression of physical symptoms in the absence of medically explained physical illness.

» enfermedad genética = genetic disease .

Example: Muscular dystrophy refers to a group of genetic diseases that cause progressive weakness and degeneration of skeletal muscles.

» enfermedad grave = serious illness .

Example: A love like that was a serious illness, an illness from which you never entirely recover.

» enfermedad hepática = liver disease .

Example: The possible causes for itchiness range from internal illnesses, such as kidney or liver disease, to skin rashes, allergies, and dermatitis.

» enfermedad heredada = inherited disorder ; inherited illness ; inherited disease .

Example: With this database we hope to reduce the incidence of inherited disorders in dogs by providing information to owners and breeders.

Example: They brought along with them some inherited illnesses common to the people of the regions from whence they came.

Example: They study the causes of a wide range of inherited diseases, including neuromuscular defects, cardiovascular disease, autoimmunity and cancer .

» enfermedad hereditaria = hereditary disease .

Example: Examples of hereditary disease consists of sickle cell anemia, cancer of the breast, as well as diabetes and hypertension can also be in that category.

» enfermedad infecciosa = infectious disease .

Example: Mexico is undergoing an intense epidemiological transition characterised by a decline in the incidence of infectious diseases and a rapid increase in the importance of chronic illnesses and accidents.

» enfermedad intestinal inflamatoria = inflammatory bowel disease .

Example: Crohn's disease is an inflammatory bowel disease that causes inflammation or ulceration of the digestive tract.

» enfermedad laboral = occupational disease .

Example: They sought to prevent occupational accidents and disease by incorporating health and safety standards in contracts.

» enfermedad mental = mental illness ; mental disease ; brain disorder ; mental disorder .

Example: This article reports on a use of computer aided instruction and multimedia technology to meet the information needs of a special population -- people who have severe and persistent mental illnesses.

Example: It is very commong to accuse people of being irrational or having a mental disease when they engage in conduct not approved of or understood.

Example: Schizophrenia is a brain disorder that typically strikes people when they are quite young .

Example: These tendencies were evident in speculation about the causes of conditions such as paresis & 'hereditary' mental disorders.

» enfermedad neurodegenerativa = neurodegenerative disease .

Example: American scientists grow brain cells taken from dead bodies, in an advance they say could one day treat neurodegenerative diseases.

» enfermedad neurológica = neurological disorder .

Example: In all experimental embryos, neurological disorders such as trembles and loss of equilibrium were observed.

» enfermedad periodontal = gum disease ; periodontal disease .

Example: Periodontitis is a type of gum disease which requires a thorough dental examination.

Example: Dental caries and periodontal disease in children occur mainly in molars.

» enfermedad poco común = rare disease .

Example: There was a new pharmaceutical policy enacted in 1983 known as the Orphan Drug Act designed to increase the availability of so-called 'orphan drugs' used to treat rare diseases.

» enfermedad profesional = occupational disease .

Example: They sought to prevent occupational accidents and disease by incorporating health and safety standards in contracts.

» enfermedad + proliferar = disease + rage .

Example: The disease raged for sixty days, killing by the cartload.

» enfermedad rara = rare disease .

Example: There was a new pharmaceutical policy enacted in 1983 known as the Orphan Drug Act designed to increase the availability of so-called 'orphan drugs' used to treat rare diseases.

» enfermedad renal = kidney disease .

Example: The possible causes for itchiness range from internal illnesses, such as kidney or liver disease, to skin rashes, allergies, and dermatitis.

» enfermedad respiratoria = respiratory disease .

Example: 616.2 is a subdivision of class '616 Disease' and it specifies 'respiratory diseases'.

» enfermedad reumática = rheumatic disease .

Example: Three models of the classification criteria were compared, by testing them with 292 clinical cases from a hospital for rheumatic diseases.

» enfermedad reumática del corazón = rheumatic heart disease .

Example: Rheumatic heart disease is a condition in which the heart valves are damaged by rheumatic fever.

» enfermedad siquiátrica = psychiatric illness .

Example: Patients hospitalized for treatment of psychiatric illness commonly receive pro re nata anti-anxiety and hypnotic agents.

» enfermedad social = social disease .

Example: He is thus led to formulate anti-Semitism as a social disease, a psychosis, a paranoid schizophrenia of the mass mind.

» enfermedad terminal = terminal illness .

Example: Changes can also be seen in attitudes towards children suffering from serious or terminal illnesses.

» enfermedad transmisible = communicable disease .

Example: We now know enough in reference to the prevention and cure of communicable diseases so that the average human life might be lengthened by a third.

» enfermedad transmitida por (los) mosquitos = mosquito-borne illness ; mosquito-borne disease .

Example: Hawaii has been hit by an outbreak of dengue fever, a mosquito-borne illness also known as 'breakbone fever' because of the debilitating joint pain it causes.

Example: In addition to dengue, two other mosquito-borne diseases are spreading rapidly in the Western Hemisphere: chikungunya and Zika.

» enfermedad transmitida sexualmente = sexually transmitted disease (STD) .

Example: One of the best things you can do to avoid getting a sexually transmitted disease (STD) is to become informed.

» enfermedad tropical = tropical disease .

Example: The author presents a discussion of endemic tropical diseases including cholera, dengue fever, hepatitis A, hepatitis B, malaria, meningitis, rabies, tapeworms, travelers' diarrhea, typhoid fever, and yellow fever.

» enfermedad vascular periférica = peripheral vascular disease .

Example: Moderate intake of alcoholic beverages, including red wine, reduces the risk of peripheral vascular disease.

» enfermedad venérea = venereal disease (VD) .

Example: Many people who would normally practise safe sex do become pregnant, or else catch venereal diseases, through having unprotected sex while drunk.

» enfermedad viral = viral disease .

Example: Bluetongue disease (also called catarrhal fever) is a non-contagious, insect-borne viral disease of ruminants.

» estar de baja por enfermedad = be off work sick .

Example: If by that you mean not having two pennies to rub together, then its because being off work sick on half pay tends to do.

» estragos de la enfermedad, los = ravages of disease, the .

Example: Vaccines are among the most effective weapons for protecting horses against the ravages of disease.

» gravedad de la enfermedad = severity of illness ; seriousness of illness .

Example: Strangles vaccines reduce the severity of illness, but might produce some side-effects.

Example: Seriousness of illness is used to make decisions as to whether to perform invasive procedures such as surgery.

» insecto portador de enfermedad = insect vector .

Example: The author reveals the close links between African ideas about the forcible extraction of vital fluids and European views about sleeping sickness, insect vectors, and deforestation.

» llamar al trabajo para ausentarse por enfermedad = ring in + sick ; phone in + sick .

Example: I never ring in sick but on this occasion i'm feeling horrible.

Example: A supermarket worker who phoned in sick but then went out and posted pictures on Facebook is facing disciplinary action.

» llamar al trabajo para excusarse por enfermedad = call in + sick .

Example: He accused her of lying when they said she was at the movies when she had called in sick.

» luchar contra + Posesivo + enfermedad = battle + Posesivo + disease .

Example: For more than a year, Cassandra gracefully battled her disease, showing her strength and being a role model to us all.

» maldita enfermedad = dreaded lurgy, the .

Example: We have all had the dreaded lurgy, one after the other -- first Amelie, then Charlie, then Han and now me.

» padecer una enfermedad = suffer from + a condition .

Example: It is suggested that visits to a toy library could be of great benefit to children suffering from this condition.

» prevención de enfermedades = disease prevention .

Example: Disease prevention is a better management practice than disease control.

» producir una enfermedad = cause + a disease .

Example: Compounds found in cat's claw may also work to kill viruses, bacteria, and other microorganisms that cause disease.

» propagar una enfermedad = spread + a disease .

Example: The main justifications, couched mostly in race-neutral terms, were that the squatters would increase crime, decrease property values, spread disease, & despoil the natural environment.

» provocar una enfermedad = cause + a disease .

Example: Compounds found in cat's claw may also work to kill viruses, bacteria, and other microorganisms that cause disease.

» recuperarse de una enfermedad = recover from + an illness .

Example: A love like that was a serious illness, an illness from which you never entirely recover.

» seguro de enfermedad = health insurance .

Example: Libraries must also ensure that pertinent medical history, health insurance, and criminal background information has been obtained prior to any volunteer starting to perform duties for the library.

» tener una enfermedad = be in ill health ; be in bad health .

Example: His grieving wife, Carol, had an inkling that Paul was in ill health, as he was off-colour for quite some time.

Example: The evidence suggests that people who live in poor housing are more likely to be in bad health than persons living in good housing.

» tener una leve enfermedad = have + a slight condition .

Example: Thankfully I grew out of the epilepsy and haven't been bothered by that since I was eight, but I do have a slight condition which might mean, in years to come, I'll need a valve transplant.

» transportar enfermedades = carry + disease .

Example: This film explains that germs live in dirt, carry disease, and can be washed away as part of one's personal cleanliness habits.

» utilizar falsamente un día de baja por enfermedad = pull + a sickie .

Example: An increasing number of employees are pulling sickies at work, according to a new study.
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