Afectar in english
pronunciation: tuəfekt part of speech: none
afectar = affect ; colour [color, -USA] ; cut into ; disturb ; hit ; impair ; mar ; plague ; take + Posesivo + toll (on) ; beset (with/by) ; concern ; afflict ; disrupt ; bias ; prejudice ; cross over ; bedevil ; dog ; dent ; make + a dent in ; ail ; strike ; spill over into ; take + a toll on ; hobble ; cast + an impact ; get to + Nombre.
Example: Errors such as indexers assigning unsuitable terms to concepts, or relationships being omitted, will affect precision.Example: Lastly, the style, length and contents of an abstract should and will be coloured by the resources of the abstracting agency.Example: The paperback has cut sharply into fiction circulation, and Ennis is right in questioning this type of library.Example: Transcribe the data as found, however, if case endings are affected, if the grammatical construction of the data would be disturbed, or if one element is inseparably linked to another.Example: Flooding, fire, earthquake, collapsed buildings and landslides are the most frequent kinds of disasters to hit libraries: nearly all will lead to wet books.Example: It is difficult to neglect either entirely, without impairing the effectiveness in fulfilling the other objective.Example: Unfortunately, much of Metcalfe's writing is marred by what appears to be a deep-rooted prejudice against the classified approach, particularly as exemplified by Ranganathan.Example: Title indexes have always been plagued by the absence of terminology control.Example: The pressures which modern society puts on all its members are great and those pressures take their toll.Example: Since 1963 they have produced their own bibliographic listings with various degrees of efficiency and comprehensiveness but usually with the same depressing tardiness in recording new publications which has so beset the UNDEX listings.Example: The first issue concerns the consistent description of subjects.Example: There will also be those who have in fact decided what information they need but are afflicted by the paralysis of 'unverbalised thought'.Example: Essentially, problem patrons can be considered in three groups: (1) the dangerous or apparently dangerous; (2) the patron who disrupts readers; and (3) the nuisance whose focus is the librarian.Example: A sample would be biased if some elements in the population have no chance of selection.Example: The very requirements for success in one area may prejudice success in another.Example: Conversely, indirect costs are those factors that are difficult to assign to individual products because they cross over several products.Example: The article has the title 'Piracy, crooked printers, inflation bedevil Russian publishing'.Example: The title of the article is 'Sweeping away the problems that dog the industry?'.Example: Perhaps by the year 2010 newspaper circulations might be seriously dented by online services.Example: Office automation products and techniques will be able to make a sizeable dent in the growing number of office workers.Example: The federal government has been once again defined as something broken and part of the problem ailing America.Example: The collections of the National Library of the Czech Republic have suffered from the floods that recently struck a large part of the country.Example: The artificiality of institutional concepts has spilled over into the structure of the publishing services on which the user depends for Community information.Example: Agoraphobia can take a toll on sufferers' families as well as the sufferers themselves, as some agoraphobics may become housebound or cling to certain people for safety.Example: With Florida's no-fault auto insurance law set to expire in October, there are fears that that medical services could be hobbled.Example: An interest-rate increase is a weapon to fight inflation which will cast an impact on all industries.Example: The pressure of the competition finally got to her and her usual happy-go-lucky demeanour disappeared as she went into meltdown.more:
» afectar a = cut across ; have + impact (on) ; have + effect on ; have + implication for ; impinge on/upon ; operate on ; carry over to ; bear (up)on ; have + a bearing (up)on .
Example: This need cuts across all social classes and grows out of normal life; it does not signify failure in coping with life. Example: The area in which standards for bibliographic description have had the most impact is in catalogues and catalogue record data bases. Example: This date has an effect on the claims for the issue. Example: The number and type of questions posed to the system has implications for the effort that it is worthwhile to divert into thesaurus construction. Example: Many changes in cataloguing and classification can be expected in the next ten years and these must impinge upon DC. Example: However, the date limitation for saved document lists operates only on the first date. Example: The stimulation of working with clients in their learning endeavors carry over to other professional responsibilities. Example: There have been a number of reference books/bibliographies produced which bear on this problem. Example: Three decisions made subsequent to that initial review have had a significant bearing on the scope of the present document.» afectar a la eficacia de Algo = prejudice + effectiveness .
Example: Some potential volunteers declined to be associated with the scheme since they felt that 'official' recognition might prejudice the effectiveness of the informal service they provided.» afectar al mundo = span + the globe .
Example: The threat from car bombs now spans the globe -- anywhere and anyone, a government building, an airport, could be a target.» afectar a todo = run through .
Example: What else but this quality of individual feeling and intelligence running through the network of librarians working sympathetically and single-mindedly throughout the community can determine the public value of our national library system?.» afectar a todo el país = sweep + the country .
Example: In the 1930's the authoritarian nature of the public library was made further evident in the librarian's reaction to the frequent depressions that swept the country.» afectar a una decisión = colour + a decision ; affect + a decision .
Example: The purpose of the thesaurus will colour the decisions concerning many of the characteristics of the planned thesaurus. Example: All these bulletins include articles on current aspects of Community agriculture which are likely to affect the decisions of farmers and traders.» afectar completamente = engulf .
Example: Societal changes shaking all established institutions to their foundations also threaten to engulf the public library.» afectar directamente = cut to + the quick .
Example: Although neither author specifically mentions consortia, the issues they raise cut to the quick of the purpose and goals of many academic consortia.» afectar directamente a = cut to + the heart of .
Example: The article 'Libraries and the underside of the information age' reveal some problems which cut to the heart of the professed values of librarianship.» afectar fuertemente = hit + hard .
Example: Savers will be hit hard by yesterday's interest-rate cut as they see returns on nest eggs shrinking.» afectar mucho = hit + hard .
Example: Savers will be hit hard by yesterday's interest-rate cut as they see returns on nest eggs shrinking.» afectar negativamente a = have + a negative effect on .
Example: Water outages have a particular negative effect on manufacturers in the food processing sector.» afectar positivamente a = have + a positive effect on .
Example: A new study has discovered that simply clenching your fists can have a positive effect on memory.» dificultad + afectar = difficulty + dog .
Example: The author describes the many problems and difficulties which dogged the building of the Library right up until the start of construction in summer 75.» no afectar = be immune against ; leave + unaffected .
Example: Given the increasing frequency frequency of lawsuits brought against all kinds of institutions and individuals, libraries and librarians should not assume that they are immune against being sued. Example: The optical fibre cable contributes to this better performance by using a nonelectrical mode of transmission, which leaves it unaffected by electromagnetic disturbances.» no afectar a = have + no bearing (up)on .
Example: It's a good thing that I have the type of job where your criminal record has no bearing on your success.» no afectar en lo más mínimo = be like water off a duck's back .
Example: You may threaten your children, tell them they'll be grounded for life (or worse), and it's all like water off a duck's back.» problema + afectar = problem + afflict ; problem + plague .
Example: Moveable compact shelving provides a successful permanent answer to the storage and preservation problems that afflict many libraries. Example: The changing name form problem is one that plagues us as our catalogs get older.» problemática que afecta a = issues + surrounding .
Example: This article briefly outlines university/industry interactions and describes the issues surrounding them.» que afecta a = surrounding .
Example: This section, then, will review the basic problems surrounding the choice of form of headings for persons.» que afecta a toda la sociedad = culture-wide .
Example: After 1900 popular reading habits had evolved into their present, culture-wide form = Después de 1900 los hábitos de lectura popular evolucionaron a su forma actual que afecta a toda la sociedad.» que afecta a todas las culturas = culture-wide .
Example: After 1900 popular reading habits had evolved into their present, culture-wide form = Después de 1900 los hábitos de lectura popular evolucionaron a su forma actual que afecta a toda la sociedad.» que afecta a varias edades = cross-age [cross age] .
Example: The article 'Cross age tutoring works wonders' describes the development of that project, the basic tutoring session and gives an indication of the project's success.» que afecta a varias generaciones = cross-generational .
Example: The article 'The effects of entry arrangement on search times: a cross-generational study' describes an experiment to test the effects of a vertical versus a horizontal arrangement on search times.